Mushrooms School
← All courses
Fungi Through the Seasons
Lesson 4

A Fungi Calendar

Fungi Through the Seasons▾
  1. 1Autumn, the Mushroom Time
    1. Autumn, the Mushroom Time7 min
  2. 2After the Rain
    1. After the Rain7 min
  3. 3Hidden All Year
    1. Hidden All Year7 min
  4. 4A Fungi Calendar
    1. A Fungi Calendar7 min
The video for this lesson is being prepared.

Fungi all year round

We have learned that autumn is the busiest time for mushrooms, but did you know fungi are actually working in every season? Let's take a quick trip through the whole year.

Spring: quiet beginnings

After a cold winter, spring brings warmer days and melting snow. The ground gets a fresh drink of water. A few brave fungi take advantage of this and send up mushrooms early, before most other fungi wake up. These spring fungi often grow on old wood or in grassy patches, getting a head start while there is less competition for food.

Summer: fungi in the shade

Summer can be tricky for fungi. Hot sun can dry out the soil fast, and dry mycelium struggles to build mushrooms. But after a good summer rainstorm, especially in shady, damp spots like forests, some fungi will fruit quickly before things dry out again. Summer fungi often appear in short bursts right after rain.

Autumn: the big show

As we explored before, autumn brings the perfect mix: cool air, damp soil, and mountains of fallen leaves to break down. This is when the largest number of mushrooms usually appear, from tiny ones in the lawn to big ones on forest floors. Many decomposer fungi are hard at work turning dead leaves into rich soil.

Winter: the tough survivors

You might think winter has no fungi at all, but a few tough species keep going even in the cold. Some grow on dead wood, in tight little shelf shapes, and can survive frost because wood holds onto moisture and protects them a little from the worst weather. These winter fungi grow slowly, but they do not give up.

One team, four seasons

Put the whole year together and fungi are never truly gone:

  • Spring: a few early risers

  • Summer: quick bursts after rain

  • Autumn: the big, busy season

  • Winter: tough survivors on wood

Whether you can see mushrooms or not, fungi are always part of the story. They quietly recycle dead leaves and wood into nutrients that help new plants grow, all year long. Next time you are outside in any season, take a moment to look for a mushroom. If you spot one, enjoy looking at it and remember the safe rule: admire wild mushrooms with your eyes only, and only ever eat mushrooms from a grow kit or the shop, cooked by a grown-up.

Quick quiz

Answer every question, then check how you did. You can try as often as you like — your score is just for you.

1.Why do a few fungi fruit early in spring?
2.What often causes summer fungi to fruit quickly?
3.Which season usually has the largest number of mushrooms?
4.How do some tough fungi survive through winter?

Sign in to save your score

Sign in

Optional product to explore

An optional product example for exploring mushrooms with a grown-up. It is sold in an external shop; check the supplier’s instructions and materials. Learning here stays free.